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Warehouse - a structure that, with the help of a variety of equipment and a developed internal transport system, ensures the acceptance, unloading and storage of goods, preparing it for consumption and delivery to the consumer. The warehouse must be considered as part of the logistics system. According to the purpose, warehouses are divided into the following types: production, transit and transshipment, customs, reserve, etc. The warehouse consists of the following elements:

- unloading area, which is located in close proximity to the receiving expedition and the warehouse receiving area;

- the reception area, which is adjacent to the storage area, has places for the temporary storage of goods, until a certain acceptance and registration;

- the main storage area, which is equipped with different types of technological equipment, depending on the type of warehouse, the features of its composition, the cost of the goods, its batch and specifics, etc.;

- picking area, which is equipped with technological equipment, taking into account the characteristics of the product itself and the selected commissioning system;

- cargo handling system, which is used to move goods around the site;

- an information system that takes into account the placement of goods.

It is important to take into account the technology of cargo preservation and what equipment will be used because the requirements for the building frame, protective structures, floor structures, etc. depend on this. It is necessary to develop convenient entrances and exits, places for unloading and unloading vehicles, for parking, parking, take into account traffic flows, driveways to the complex.